in a box of floppy disc it is known that 95% will work. A sample of three of the disc is selected at random.Find the probability that all three of the sample will work
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Given:
In a box of floppy disc it is known that 95% will work.
A sample of three of the disc is selected at random.
To find:
Find the probability that all three of the sample will work.
Solution:
Let the event that the disc works be represented by "W" and the event that the disc fails be represented by "F". Let the probability that a disc will work is denoted by P(W) and the probability that a disc will fail is denoted by P(F).
In a box of floppy disc it is known that 95% will work.
⇒ 95% = 95/100 = 0.95
Then P(W) = 0.95 and P(F) = 1 − P(W) = 1 − 0.95 = 0.05.
The probability that all 3 discs work is given by:
P(WWW) = P(W) × P(W) × P(W)
= 0.95 × 0.95 × 0.95 = 0.95³ = 0.857375.
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