In a class of 60 students, each boy contributed rupees equal to the number of girls and each girl contributed rupees equal to the number of boys. If the total money then collected was ₹1600. How many boys are there in the class?
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Answer:
Number boys in the
class = 40 or 20
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the number of boys in the
class = x
The number of girls in the class = y
the number of students in the
class = 60
x + y = 60 -----( 1 )
Given that each boy contributed
rupees is equal to number of
girls and each girl contributed
Rupees is equal to number of
boys
xy + xy = 1600
=> 2xy = 1600
=> xy = 1600/2
=> y = 800/x --- ( 2 )
From ( 1 ) & ( 2 ) , we get
x + ( 800/x ) = 60
=> x² + 800 = 60x
=> x² - 60x + 800 = 0
=> x² - 40x - 20x + 800 = 0
=> x( x - 40 ) - 20( x - 40 ) = 0
=> ( x - 40 )( x - 20 ) = 0
=> x - 40 = 0 Or x - 20 = 0
=> x = 40 or x = 20
The number of boys in the
class = 40 or 20
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