in a closed vessel of 400 k temperature the pressure of cl2 gas is 4 bar . At which degree Celsius the gas is having pressure 5 bar.
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Answer:
We know that
T
1
P
1
= constant for constant volume.
Let the initial pressure be P
1
and initial temperature be T
1
.
Thus final pressure P
2
=1.004P
1
and final temperature T
2
=T
1
+1.
Using
T
1
P
1
=
T
2
P
2
So,
T
1
P
1
=
T
1
+1
1.004P
1
Or T
1
+1=1.004T
1
Or 0.004T
1
=1
⇒T
1
=250K
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