in a division problem product of quotient and remainder is 24 while there sum is 10 if divisor is 5 thenthen divident is
Answers
the only variables whose sum is 10 and product can be 20 are 6 and 4 so 6 will be the divident and 4 will be the reminder as we know that the remainder can't be greater than the divident now when we put this into the formula divident = divisor *quotient + reminder
We will get the ans 34
Answer:
Dividend = 34, 26
Concept:
The relationship between divisor, dividend, remainder and quotient is as follows,
Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder ------------------ (i)
Given:
Product of quotient and remainder, P = 24
Sum of quotient and remainder, S = 10
Divisor = 5
Find:
The value of the dividend
Solution:
Let the quotient be q and the remainder be r.
According to the question, we have
Product of quotient and remainder, P = 24
P = q×r
24 = qr
qr = 24
r = 24/q ---------------- (ii)
Sum of quotient and remainder, S = 10
S = q + r
10 = q + r
q + r = 10
But from (ii), we have r = 24/q
Now, we have,
q + 24/q = 10
(q² + 24)/q = 10
q² + 24 = 10q
q² - 10q + 24 = 0
q² - 6q - 4q + 24 = 0
q(q - 6) - 4(q - 6) = 0
(q - 6)(q - 4) = 0
q = 6, 4
Putting value of q in (ii), we get
r = 24/q = 4, 6
The values of quotient and remainder are (6 and 4) and (4 and 6).
Now, from (i), we have
Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder
Taking quotient, q = 6 and remainder, r = 4, we have
Dividend = 5 × 6 + 4
= 30 + 4 = 34
Taking quotient, q = 4 and remainder, r = 6, we have
Dividend = 5 × 4 + 6
= 20 + 6 = 26
Hence, the value of dividends is 34 and 26.
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