In a house, four 60 W electric bulbs are lighted for 2 hours and two 100 W bulbs are lighted for 4 hours everyday. Calculate the energy consumed in the house for 30 days.
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Answer:
Bulb 1 is four in numbers:
Energy = Power × time
Power P_{1}P
1
= 60 W
Time t_{1}t
1
= 2 hours
Energy consumed in one day (W_{1})(W
1
) = P_{1} \times t_{1} \times 4P
1
×t
1
×4
=60 W \times 2 h \times 4=60W×2h×4
= 480 W
Bulb 2 is 2 in numbers:
Power P_{2}P
2
= 100 W
Timet_{2}t
2
= 4 hours
Energy consumed in one day (W_{2})(W
2
) = P_{2} \times t_{2} \times 2P
2
×t
2
×2
= 100 W \times 4 h \times 2=100W×4h×2
= 800 W
Therefore, electric energy consumed in one day = W1 + W2
= 480 + 800 = 1280 W
Electric energy consumed in 30 days
=1280 \times 30=1280×30
= 38400 W = 38.4 kW
The energy consumed in the house for 30 days is 38.4 kW.
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