In a new system of units energy, density and power are taken as fundamental units, then the dimensional formula of universal gravitational constant G will be
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hello friend...!!!
⇒ the dimensional formula of gravitational constant : [M⁻¹L³T⁻²]
⇒ the dimensional unit of energy(E) : [ML²T⁻²]
⇒ the dimensional unit of density(D): [ ML⁻³]
⇒ the dimensional unit of power(P) : [ML²T⁻³]
now,
G = x x
[M⁻¹L³T⁻²] = [ML²T⁻²]ᵃ x [ ML⁻³]ᵇ x [ML²T⁻³]ⁿ
⇒ [M⁻¹L³T⁻²] = M⁽ᵃ ⁺ ᵇ ⁺ ⁿ ⁾ x L⁽²ᵃ ⁻³ᵇ ⁺²ⁿ⁾ x T⁽⁻²ᵃ ⁻³ⁿ ⁾
comparing both LHS and RHS , we get ,
a + b + n = -1
2a -3b +2n = 3
-2a - 3n = -2
by solving these three linear equations we get ,
a = -2 and b = -1 and n = 2
therefore ,
G = x x
implies ,
G =[ E⁻²D⁻¹P²]
G = [ ]
_____________________________________________
hope it helps...!!!
⇒ the dimensional formula of gravitational constant : [M⁻¹L³T⁻²]
⇒ the dimensional unit of energy(E) : [ML²T⁻²]
⇒ the dimensional unit of density(D): [ ML⁻³]
⇒ the dimensional unit of power(P) : [ML²T⁻³]
now,
G = x x
[M⁻¹L³T⁻²] = [ML²T⁻²]ᵃ x [ ML⁻³]ᵇ x [ML²T⁻³]ⁿ
⇒ [M⁻¹L³T⁻²] = M⁽ᵃ ⁺ ᵇ ⁺ ⁿ ⁾ x L⁽²ᵃ ⁻³ᵇ ⁺²ⁿ⁾ x T⁽⁻²ᵃ ⁻³ⁿ ⁾
comparing both LHS and RHS , we get ,
a + b + n = -1
2a -3b +2n = 3
-2a - 3n = -2
by solving these three linear equations we get ,
a = -2 and b = -1 and n = 2
therefore ,
G = x x
implies ,
G =[ E⁻²D⁻¹P²]
G = [ ]
_____________________________________________
hope it helps...!!!
rohitkumargupta:
Superb
Answered by
34
For explanation see the attached pics
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