In a parallelogram ABCD, P is a point in interior of parallelogram ABCD. If area of Parallelogram ABCD = 18cm.sq, then (area of triangle APD + area of triangle CPB ) is
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Answer:
EF∥AB⟶(1) [By construction]
∵AD∥BC
∵ opposite sides of a ∥gm are ∥al.
∴ AE∥BF⟶(2)
From equation (1) and (2), quadrilateral ABEF is a ∥gm. A quadrilateral is a ∥gm if its opposite sites are parallel. Similarly, quadrilateral CDEF is a ∥gm.
∵△APB and ∥gm ABFE are on the same base AB and between the same ∥als AB and EF.
∴ar(△APB)=
2
1
ar(∥gmABFE)⟶(3)
∵△PCD and ∥gm CDEF are on the same base DC nd between the same ∥als DC and EF.
∴ar(△PCD)=
2
1
ar(∥gmCDEF)⟶(4)
Adding equations (3) and (4), we get
ar(△APB)+ar(△PCD)=
2
1
[ar∥gmABEF+∥gmCDEF]
=
2
1
ar∥gmABCD
=
2
1
×8 =9cm
2
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