In a quiz, 40 prizes consisting of 1st and 2nd prizes only are to be given. 1st and 2nd prizes are worth ₹ 2500 and ₹ 1500, respectively. If the total prize money is ₹ 85,000, then
(i) The equation formed is
(ii) The number of 1st prizes are
(iii) The number of 2nd prizes are
A
B
C
D
Answers
A one is the correct
Step-by-step explanation:
1:-2500x ×1500(40-x)=85000
2:-25
3:-15
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Given:
40 prizes consisting of 1st and 2nd prizes only are to be given. 1st and 2nd prizes are worth ₹ 2500 and ₹ 1500, respectively. The total prize money is ₹ 85,000.
To Find:
(i) The equation formed
(ii) The number of 1st prizes
(iii) The number of 2nd prizes
Solution:
(i)Let the number of 1st prizes be x
Let the number of 2nd prizes be y
⇒ x + y = 40 -(1)
Also, 2500x + 1500y = 85000 -(2)
(ii) From (1), We know that
x + y = 40
⇒y = 40 - x
So, Equation (2) can be written as
2500x + 1500(40-y) = 85000
⇒2500x + 60000 -1500y = 85000
⇒1000x = 25000
⇒ x = 25
(iii) From (1), We know that
x + y = 40
⇒y = 40 - x
∴ y = 40 - 25 = 15
Hence,
(i) The equation formed is 2500x + 1500y = 85000
(ii) The number of 1st prizes are 25
(iii) The number of 2nd prizes are 15