In a right anfled triangle the hypotenuse is 6 m more than the shorter side and third side is 3m less than the hypotenuse then find the angles of a rigjt angled triangle
Answers
Question :- In a right angled triangle the hypotenuse is 6 m more than the shorter side and third side is 3m less than the hypotenuse then find the all three sides of the ∆ ?
Answer :-
→ Let Hypotenuse = x m.
→ Than, shorter side = (x - 6)m.
→ Third side = (x - 3) = (x - 3)m .
So, By Pythagoras Theoram ,
→ (x - 3)² + (x - 6)² = x²
→ x² - 6x + 9 + x² - 12x + 36 = x²
→ x² - 18x + 45 = 0
Splitting The Middle Term now,
→ x² - 15x - 3x + 45 = 0
→ x(x - 15) -3(x - 15) = 0
→ (x - 15) (x - 3) = 0
Putting Both Equal to Zero,
→ x = 15 or 3.
since Hypotenuse is Not Less than 6 here.
So,
→ Hypotenuse = x m. = 15m.
→ Than, shorter side = (x - 6)m. = 15 - 6 = 9m .
→ Third side = (x - 3) = (x - 3)m . = 15 - 3 = 12m .
So , Sides of ∆ are 9, 12 & 15m.
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Now, Lets Try to Solve Similar Correct Question :-
"The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 6m more than the twice of the shortest side. If the third side is 2m less than the hypotenuse, find the sides of the triangle." ?
Solution :-
→ Let Shorter side = x m.
→ Than, Hypotenuse = (2x + 6)m.
→ Third side = (2x + 6) - 2 = (2x + 4)m .
So, By Pythagoras Theoram ,
→ x² + (2x + 4)² = (2x + 6)²
→ x² + 4x² + 16 + 16x = 4x² + 36 + 24x
→ x² + 16x - 24x + 16 - 36 = 0
→ x² - 8x - 20 = 0
Splitting The Middle Term now,
→ x² - 10x + 2x - 20 = 0
→ x(x - 10) + 2(x - 10) = 0
→ (x - 10)(x + 2) = 0
Putting Both Equal to Zero now,
→ x - 10 = 0
→ x = 10
Or,
→ x + 2 = 0
→ x = (-2) { Side in Negative ≠ }.
So,
→ Shorter side = x m. = 10m.
→ Than, Hypotenuse = (2x + 6)m. = (2*10+6) = 26m .
→ Third side = (2x + 6) - 2 = (2x + 4)m . = (2*10+4) = 24m.
Hence, The Three sides of Right Angled ∆ are 10,24 & 26m.
In a right angled triangle the hypotenuse is 6 m more than the shorter side and third side is 3 m less than the hypotenuse. then, find the sides of right angled triangle .
Let, the shorter side of triangle = x
then, hypotenuse will be = x + 6
third side will be = ( x+6) - 3 = x+3
By Pythagoras theorem
(hypotenuse)²= (shorter side)²+(third side)²
(x+6)² = x² + (x+3)²
x²+36+12 x = x²+ x² + 9 +6 x
x² - 6 x - 27 = 0
(splitting the middle term )
x² - 9 x+3 x - 27=0
x (x-9) + 3 (x-9) = 0
(x+3)(x-9)=0
x = - 3 or x = 9
∵ Length cannot be negative
hence, we will take x = 9
so,
sides of triangle will be
x = 9 cm
x + 6 (hypotenuse) = 9+6 =15 cm
x + 3 = 9+3 = 12 cm.