In a right angled triangle ,if hypotenuse is 20 cm and the ratio of others two sides is 4:3,find the sides
Answers
Given ,
Hypotenuse of Δ = 20 cm
The ratio of other two sides is 4 : 3
Let , the measure of other two sides are 4x and 3x
We know that , In right angled triangle
Thus ,
(20)² = (3x)² + (4x)²
400 = 9(x)² + 16(x)²
400 = 25(x)²
(x)² = 400/25
(x)² = 16
x = ± 4 cm
Since , the length can't be negative
Hence , the measure of other two sides are 16 cm and 12 cm
✬ Sides = 16 & 12 cm ✬
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Measure of hypotenuse is 20 cm.
- Ratio of two sides is 4 : 3.
To Find:
- What is the measure of sides ?
Solution: Let x be the common in given ratios. Therefore,
➟ Sides are 4x and 3x
Let in right angled triangle at ABC, we have
- Hypotenuse = 20 cm
- Perpendicular = 4x cm
- Base = 3x cm
Pythagoras Theorem :- In a right angled triangle the square on the hypotenuse is equal in area to the sum of the squares on the other two sides.
★ H² = P² + B² ★
4x² + 3x² = 20²
16x² + 9x² = 400
25x² = 400
x² = 400/25
x² = 16
x = √16
x = 4
So, the sides are
➬ Hypotenuse is 20 cm
➬ Perpendicular is 4(4) = 16 cm
➬ Base is 3(4) = 12 cm
__________________
★ Verification ★
➯ 20² = 16² + 12²
➯ 400 = 256 + 144
➯ 400 = 400