In a system of units of force f acceleration and time are the dimensional formula of energy is
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Energy E ∝[F]a[A]b[T]c
Writing the dimensions on both sides, we have
[ML2T−2]=k[MLT−2]a[LT−2]b[T]c
[ML2T−2]=k[MaLa+bT−2a−2b+c]
Taking dimensional balance of equation into consideration and equating the dimensions of both sides, we get
a = 1 ..(i)
a + b = 2 ..(ii)
- 2a - 2b + c = - 2 ..(iii)
On solving Eqs. (i), (ii) and (iii), we get
a = 1, b = 1, c = 2
∴[E]=[FAT2]
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