In a triangle ABC ; AB BC and CA are x 3x+2 and x+4 units respectively where x in N .Find the lengths of its sides.
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Answer:
In △ADE and △ABC
∠A=∠A [common]
Since DE∥BC, DB and EC will
act as traversals
∴∠ADE=∠ABC
and ∠AED=∠ACB [corresponding angles]
So, by similarity of triangles : △ADE∼△ABC[By AAA citiesion]
∴
AB
AD
=
AC
AE
(x+2)+(3x+16)
x+2
=
x+(3x+5)
x
(4x+18)
(x+2)
=
(4x+5)
x
⇒(x+2)(4x+5)=x(4x+18)
⇒4x
2
+5x+8x+10=4x
2
+18x⇒5x=10⇒
x=2
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