In a triangle abc, if ab = 5 cm, bc = x cm and ac = 4 cm, then find the number of such possible triangles for which x is an integer?
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Answer:
Length of third side is greater than difference of remaining two
= ( 5 - 4 ) = 1 cm.
Length of third side is less than sum of remaining two = ( 5+ 4 ) = 9 cm.
So x = 1 cm < x cm >9 cm.
.........................OR...................................
Since, a triangle ABC is possible if,
AB < BC + CA, AC < AB + BC and BC < AC + AB,
Given,
AB = 5 cm, BC = x, AC = 4 cm,
Thus, if ABC is a triangle,
Then,
x < 5 + 4 = 9
Also, 5 < x + 4 ⇒ 5 - 4 < x ⇒ 1 < x,
Ans, 4 < x + 5 ⇒ - 1 < x,
Thus,
1 < x < 9
∵ Number of integers from 1 to 9 = 7, ( 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
Hence, there are 7 possible triangles.
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