in a triangle ABC, p is any point on bc .a line cq parallel to ap has been drawn which meet ba produced in q. prove that ar ( triangle bqp ) is equal to ar ( triangle ABC)
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To Prove :-RA = \frac{1}{3} AC
Construction :-
Draw PS parallel to BR to meet AC at S.
Proof :-
In Δ BCR, P is the mid-point of BC and PS is parallel to BR.
Where, S is the mid-point of CR
So, CS = SR ----- (1)
Again, In Δ APS, Q is the mid-point of AP and QR is parallel to PS.
Where, R is the mid-point of AS.
So, AR = RS ----- (2)
From equations (1) and (2),
We get, AR = RS = SC
⇒ AC = AR + RS + SC
⇒ AC = AR + AR + AR
⇒ AC = 3AR
∴ AR= \frac{1}{3} AC
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