In a two digit number,the unit's digit exceeds its ten's digit by 2.The product of the given number and the sum of its digits is equal to 144.Find the number
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the tens digit be x
therefore unit digit will be x+2
therefore the number Will be 10x+x+2
the sum of the digit = 2x+2
(10x+x+2)(2x+2)=144
(11x+2)2(x+1)=144
(11x+2)(x+1)=72
11x²+11x+2x+2=72
11x²+13x-70=0
-13+-√(169+4×770)/22
-13+-√(169+3080)/22
-13+-√(3249)/22
-13+-57/22
-13+-57/22
and continue further
Answer:
Answer: The required number is 24.
Step-by-step explanation: Let (10x + y) be the number, where 'x' is the ten's digit and 'y' is the unit's digit.
According to the given information, we have
y = x + 2 -----------------(i)
(10x + y )(x + y ) = 144 ---------------(ii)
Substituting the value of 'y' from equation (i) in equation (ii), we have
(10x + x + 2)( x + x + 2) = 144
( 11x + 2 )(2x + 2) = 144
taking 2 common
2 (11x+ 2)(x + 1) = 144
(11x+ 2)(x + 1) = 72
multiplying the brackets
x - 2 = 0 11x + 35 = 0
x = 2 x = -35 / 2
Since the ten's digit 'x' of the number cannot be a fraction or negative, so x = 2.
Therefore, from equation (i), we get
y = x + 2
y = 4
10x + y = 10 × 2 + 4 = 24
Thus, the required number is given by