In ABC, AB = AC. A circle drawn through B touches AC at D and intersect AB at P. If D is the mid point of AC and
AP= 2.5 cm, then AB is equal to:
ans 10 cm
Answers
Question:
In ∆ABC, AB = AC. A circle drawn through B touches AC at D and intersect AB at P. If D is the mid point of AC and AP= 2.5 cm, then AB is equal to?
Answer
AB = 10 cm
Explanation
By Tangent-Secant Theorem
“When a tangent and secant drawn from an external point of circle. Square of length of tangent is equal to product of secant of segment and and length of segment.”
⇒ AD² = AB.AP
Given that, D is a mid-point of AC
→ AD = AC/2
Substitute value of AD in AD²
→ (AC/2)² = AB.AP
→ (AC)²/4 = AB.AP
Alsog given that, AB = AC
→ (AB)²/4 = AB.AP
→ (AB)²/AB = 4AP
→ AB = 4AP
We have given the value of AP = 2.5 cm. Substitute the value of AP to find the value of AB.
→ AB = 4(2.5) cm
→ AB = 10 cm
||✪✪ QUESTION ✪✪||
In ABC, AB = AC. A circle drawn through B touches AC at D and intersect AB at P. If D is the mid point of AC and
AP= 2.5 cm, then AB is equal to ?
|| ✰✰ ANSWER ✰✰ ||
❁❁ Refer To Image First .. ❁❁
Given That :-
→ AB = AC (∆ABC is a isosceles ∆).
→ Circle Through B , cuts AB at P.
→ And AC at D
→ AD = DC . ( D is Mid - Point of AC)
Theorem Used :- The product of the length of the secant segment and its external part equals the square of the length of the tangent segment.
☛ AD² = AP * AB (From Image).
________
Using This Now :-
➪ AD² = AP * AB
Putting AD = (AC/2) Now,
➪ (AC/2)² = AP * AB
➪ AC²/4 = AP * AB
Now, As ∆ABC is a isosceles ∆ , with AB = AC, putting AB = AC in LHS,
➪ AB²/4 = AP * AB
➪ AB² = 4 * AP * AB
Dividing both sides by AB now,
➪ AB = 4 * AP
Putting value of AP = 2.5cm Now,
➪ AB = 4 * 2.5