In∆ABC,PQ||BC.SegPQ divides into two equal parts of area find BP/AP
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Step-by-step explanation:
Since the line PQ divides △ABC into two equal parts,
area(△APQ)=area(△BPQC)
⇒ area(△APQ)=area(△ABC)−area(△APQ)
⇒ 2area(△APQ)=area(△ABC)
∴ area(△APQ)/area(△ABC) = 2/1..............(1)
Now, in △ABC and △APQ,
∠BAC=∠PAQ [ Common angles ]
∠ABC=∠APQ [ Corresponding angles ]
∴ △ABC∼△APQ [ By AA similarity ]
∴area(△ABC)/area(△APQ) =AB^2/AP^2
so from eq 1,
AB^2/AP^2 = 2/1
⇒ AB/AP=√2/1
⇒ AB-BP/AB =1/√2
⇒1- BP/AB = 1/√2
BP/AB =1-1/√2
∴ BP/ AB = √2-1/√2
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