In an A.P. If the 5th and 12th terms are 30 and 65 respectively, what is the sum of first 20 terms?
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Sum of first 20 terms = 1150
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: 5th and 12th terms are 30 and 65
Find: sum of first 20 terms
Solution:
Sum of AP = n/2 (2a + (n-1)d)
n = 20
a5 = a + 4d = 30 ---------(1)
a12 = a + 11d = 65 ---------(2)
Subtracting (1) from (2), we get: 7d = 35
Therefore d = +5
Substituting d in (1), we get: a +20 = 30
Therefore a = 10
Sum of first 20 terms = 20/2 ( 2*10 + 19(5))
= 10 (20 + 95)
= 10 (115)
= 1150
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