In an A.P, the 5th and 11th term are 7 and 10 respectively. Then, the value of the 100th term is
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
T5 = 7
T11= 10
Since we know that Tn= a+(n-1)d
Therefore ,
T5 = a+(5-1)d
7= a+ 4d -------------( 1 )
T11= a+(11-1)d
10= a+ 10d ---------------( 2 )
Solving equations 1 and 2 , we get ,
d=1/2
Since, we now have the value of d
putting the value of d in the equation 2
10 = a + 10 * 1/2
a = 5
T100 = a + ( 100 - 1 ) d
T100 = 5 + 99 * 1/2
T100 = 5+ 49.5
T100 = 54.5
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The 100th term of an A. P. is 54.5
Step-by-step explanation:
GIVEN
5th term = 7
11th term = 10
___________________________
To Find
value of the 100th term
___________________________
Let (a) be the first term and (d) the common difference
We know that,
tn = a + ( n - 1 ) d
∴ tn = a + ( 5 - 1) d
∴ 7 = a + 4d ..... (1)
and
t10 = a + ( 11 - 1) d
∴ 10 = a + 10d ..... (2)
Now,
Subtracting equation (1) from equation (2)
10 = a + 10d .....(2)
7 = a + 4d .....(1)
- - -
__________
3 = 6d
∴ d = 3 / 6
∴ d = ½
Now,
Substituting d = ½ in equation (1)
7 = a + 4 × ½
∴ 7 = a + 2
∴ a = 7 - 2
∴ a = 5
Now,
t100 = a + ( 100 - 1 ) d
= 5 + 99 × ½
= 5 + 49.5
= 54.5