In an AC generator, a coil with N turns, all of the same area A and total resistance R, rotates with frequency ω in a magnetic field B. The maximum value of emf generated in the coil is(a) N.A.B.R.ω(b) N.A.B(c) N.A.B.R(d) N.A.B.ω
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d} N.A.B.ω
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Answer:
D) NABω.
Explanation:
In an AC generator, a coil with N turns, all of the same area A and total resistance R, rotates with frequency ω in a magnetic field B. The emf generated will be maximum when flux (cutting) will be maximum. This means that the angle between area vector of coil and magnetic field is 0°. The emf generated is given by as a function of time -
e = NBAωcosωt = NBAωcosθ
= emax=NABω
Thus, the maximum value of emf generated in the coil is NABω.
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