in an ap if the sum of the third term and seventh term is 6and their product is 8 find the sum of first 16terms
Answers
Answer:-
Given:
Sum of 3rd & 7th term of an AP = 6.
We know that,
nth term of an AP = a + (n - 1)d
Hence,
→ 3rd term + 7th term = 6
→ a + (3 - 1)d + a + (7 - 1)d = 6
→ 2a + 2d + 6d = 6
→ 2(a + d + 3d) = 6
→ a + 4d = 6/2
→ a + 4d = 3
→ a = 3 - 4d -- equation (1)
And,
Also given that,
Their product = 8
→ (a + 2d) * (a + 6d) = 8
Substitute the value of a from equation (1).
→ (3 - 4d + 2d) * (3 - 4d + 6d) = 8
→ (3 - 2d) * (3 + 2d) = 8
Using (a + b) * (a - b) = a² - b² we get,
→ 3² - (2d)² = 8
→ 9 - 8 = 4d²
→ 1/4 = d²
→ 1/2 = d
Putting the value of d in equation (1) we get,
→ a = 3 - 4 * 1/2
→ a = 3 - 2
→ a = 1
We know,
Sum of first n terms of an AP – S(n) = n/2 * [ 2a + (n - 1)d ]
→ S(16) = 16/2 * [ 2(1) + (16 - 1) * (1/2) ]
→ S(16) = 8 ( 2 + 15/2 )
→ S(16) = 8 [ (4 + 15) / 2 ]
→ S(16) = 4 * 19
→ S(16) = 76
Therefore, the sum of first 16 terms of the given AP is 76.
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
so using formula for n th term
a = first term
n = no. of terms
d = common difference
So given
a + (3-1)d + a (7-1)d = 6
2a + 8d = 6
a + 4d = 3
a = 3 - 4d
(a + 2d)(a + 6d) = 8
(3 - 2d)( 3 + 2d) = 8 {substituting a = 3 - 2d}
9 - 4d² = 8
d = +1/2 and - 1/2
so when d = +1/2 then a = 3 - 2 = 1 and when d = -1/2 a = 3 + 2 = 5
so using formula for
when d = +1/2
Similarly when d = -1/2