In an experiment, a coin is tossed 600 times. If the tail turns up 380 times, find the experimental probability of getting:
A. a head
B. a tail
Answers
Given,
In an experiment, the number of times a coin is tossed = 600
Number of times tail turns up = 380 times
To find,
The experimental probability of getting:
A. a head
B. a tail
Solution,
We can simply solve this mathematical problem using the following process:
Mathematically,
The probability of occurrence of a favorable event = P (favorable event)
= (Total number of occurrence of the favorable event) / (Total number of occurrence of all possible events)
= (Total number of occurrence of the favorable event) / (Total number of trials)
Now, according to the question;
Number of times head turns up
= (number of times a coin is tossed) - (number of times tail turns up)
= 600-380
= 220
A)
As per the question;
The favorable event is the occurrence of a head.
And, the total number of trials = 600
So, the probability of occurrence of a head
= P(occurrence of a head)
= (frequency of occurrence of a head)/(total number of trials)
= 220/600 = 11/30
B)
As per the question;
The favorable event is the occurrence of a tail.
And, the total number of trials = 600
So, the probability of occurrence of a tail
= P(occurrence of a tail)
= (frequency of occurrence of a tail)/(total number of trials)
= 380/600 = 19/30
Hence, the experimental probability of occurrence of a head is 11/30 and the experimental probability of occurrence of a tail is 19/30, respectively.