in an isosceles triangle ABC the bisector of Angle B and angle C intersect each other at O then o b bisects a true or false
Answers
Answer:
Given: Triangle ABC is isosceles in which AB=AC also OB and OC are bisectors of angle B and angle C
To Prove: i) OB = OC ii) AO bisects ∠A
Let's construct a diagram according to the given question.
i) OB = OC
It is given that in triangle ABC,
AB = AC (given)
∠ACB = ∠ABC (Angles opposite to equal sides of an isosceles triangle are equal)
1/2 ∠ACB = 1/2 ∠ABC
⇒ ∠OCB = ∠OBC (Since OB and OC are the angle bisectors of ∠ABC and ∠ACB)
∴ OB = OC (Sides opposite to equal angles of an isosceles triangle are also equal)
ii) AO bisects ∠A
In ΔOAB and ΔOAC,
AO = AO (Common)
AB = AC (Given)
OB = OC (Proved above)
Therefore,
ΔOAB ≅ ΔOAC (By SSS congruence rule)
Also, we can use an alternative approach as shown below,
∠OBA = ∠OCA (OB and OC bisects angle ∠B and ∠C)
AB = AC (Given)
OB = OC (Proved above)
ΔOAB ≅ ΔOAC (By SAS congruence rule)
⇒ ∠BAO = ∠CAO (CPCT)
∴ AO bisects ∠A or AO is the angle bisector of ∠A.
Given,
Triangle ABC is isosceles in which AB = AC also OB and OC are bisectors of angle B and angle C.
To Find,
prove that 1) OB = OC
2) AO bisects ∠A
Solution,
[ firstly draw a triangle according to the given question.]
1) AB = AC (given)
∠ACB = ∠ABC ( angles opposite to equal sides of an isosceles triangle are equal)
1/2 ∠ACB = 1/2 ∠ABC
which means, ∠OCB = ∠OBC (since OB and OC are the angle bisectors of ∠ABC and ∠ACB)
∴ OB = OC ( sides opposite to equal angles of an isosceles triangle are also equal)
2) AO bisects ∠A
In ΔOAB and ΔOAC,
AO = AO (common)
AB = AC ( given)
OB = OC ( proved above)
∴ ΔOAB ≅ ΔOAC ( by SSS congruence rule)
so, ∠BAO = ∠CAO (CPCT)
which means, AO bisects ∠A or AO is the angle bisector of ∠A.
Hence, OB = OC and AO bisect ∠A.