In examining plasma proteins of a young woman was findings: total protein - 75 g/L, albumin-globulin coefficient - 0.9. Which of the following is most likely increase?
Answers
Answer:
Plasma protein is the collective term for the proteins present in the blood. Plasma proteins fall into several different groups and have numerous functions, including maintaining osmotic pressure, and transporting lipids, hormones, vitamins, and minerals. Some plasma proteins are enzymes, while others have functions in blood clotting and the immune system. Excluding immunoglobulins, all major blood proteins are synthesised in the liver.
The total protein test gives an approximate measure of all plasma protein (excluding fibrinogen when testing is on clotted samples). With a typical reference range of 60–80 g/l,1 plasma proteins constitute around 7% of plasma by weight2 and 0.5% of total body mass.
High A/G ratio: This can be a sign of disease in your liver, kidney, or intestines. It's also linked to low thyroid activity and leukemia. If your doctor feels any of your levels are too high or low, you may need to have more precise blood or urine tests.