In Fig. 10.135, the measure of ∠B’AC’ is
A. 50°
B. 60°
C. 70°
D. 80°
Answers
Concept :
Congruence of triangles :
- Two triangles are congruent, if sides and angles of a triangle are equal to the corresponding sides and angles of the triangle.
- In Congruent triangles, corresponding parts are always equal and we write it in short 'CPCT', i e, Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles.
- It is necessary to write a correspondence of vertices correctly for writing the congruence of triangles in symbolic form.
In ∆ABC and ∆A'B'C',
AB = A'B' = 6 cm (Given)
∠B = ∠B' = 60° (Given)
BC = B'C' = 5 cm (Given)
Hence, by SAS congruence criterion, we obtain ∆ABC ≅ ∆A'B'C'.
Therefore,
∠A = ∠A' [By CPCT]
Now,
3x = 2x +20
3x - 2x = 20°
x = 20°
Then,
∠A' = 2x +20
∠A' = 2 × 20° + 20
∠A' = 40° + 20°
∠A' = 60°
Hence, ∠B'A'C' is 60° .
Option (B) 60° is correct.
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B. DE = 5 cm, ∠E= 60°
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D. DE = 5 cm, ∠D= 40°
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