Math, asked by uditghosh2629, 11 months ago

In Fig. 10.60, PA and PB are tangents from an external point P to a circle with centre O. LN touches the circle at A. Prove that PL + LM = PN + MN.

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Answered by adventureisland
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Explanation:

Given that PA and PB are tangents from an external point P to a circle with centre O.

Also, given that LN touches the circle at A.

To prove that : \ {PL}+\ {LM}=\ {PN}+\ {MN}

Since, we know that, the two tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal in length.

Hence, we have,

P A=P B

From the figure, we can see that L intersects the tangent PA and N intersects the tangent PB

Thus, we have,

\ {PL}+\ {AL}=\ {PN}+\ {NB} -----------(1)

Let us apply the tangent property for the point L and N, we have,

\ {AL}=\ {LM} and

\ {MN}=\ {NB}

Substituting these values in the equation (1), we get,

\ {PL}+\ {LM}=\ {PN}+\ {MN}

Hence proved.

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