In Fig. 10.92, it is given that AB = CD and AD = BC. Prove that Δ ADC ≅ Δ CBA.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
AB = CD
And,
AD = BC
To prove: Δ ADC ≅ Δ CBA
Proof: Consider,
AB = CD (Given)
BC = AD (Given)
AC = AC (Common)
By SSS theorem,
Δ ADC ≅ Δ CBA
Hence, proved
Concept :
Congruence of triangles:
- Two ∆’s are congruent if sides and angles of a triangle are equal to the corresponding sides and angles of the other ∆.
- In Congruent Triangles corresponding parts are always equal and we write it in short CPCT i e, corresponding parts of Congruent Triangles.
- It is necessary to write a correspondence of vertices correctly for writing the congruence of triangles in symbolic form.
Given : AB = CD and AD = BC.
To Prove : Δ ADC ≅ Δ CBA.
Proof:
In Δ ADC and Δ CBA , we have
AB = CD (Given)
BC = AD (Given)
AC = AC (Common)
Δ ADC ≅ Δ CBA
[By SSS congruence criterion]
Hence, proved
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Some questions of this chapter :
ABC is a triangle in which altitudes BE and CF to sides AC and AB are equal (see the given figure). Show that (i) ABE ≅ ACF (ii) AB = AC, i.e., ABC is an isosceles triangle.
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AB is a line segment and P is its mid-point. D and E are points on the same side of AB such that ∠BAD = ∠ABE and ∠EPA = ∠DPB (See the given figure). Show that (i) ΔDAP ≅ ΔEBP (ii) AD = BE
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