In Fig. 2.17, the graph of a polynomial p(x) is given. Find the zeros of the polynomial.
Answers
SOLUTION :
From the figure, the graph of polynomial p(x) intersects X-axis at two points.(-3,0) & (-1,0)
Hence, the zeroes of p(x) are : -3 & -1
**For any quadratic polynomial ax² + bx + c , the zeros are precisely the x- coordinates of the points where the graph of y = ax² + bx + c intersects the X- axis.
**For any quadratic polynomial the graph of the corresponding equation y = ax² + bx + c has one of the two shapes which are known as parabola either open upwards or open downwards. If a > 0 then the shape of parabola is open upwards or a< 0 then the shape of parabola is open downwards.
•If the graph intersects the X-axis AT TWO POINTS then a quadratic polynomial HAS TWO ZEROES.D= b² - 4ac > 0.
•If the graph intersects the X-axis at EXACTLY ONE POINT then a quadratic polynomial has TWO EQUAL ZEROES (ONE ZERO).D= b² - 4ac = 0.
•If the graph is either completely above X-axis or completely below X-axis axis i.e it DOES NOT INTERSECT X-AXIS axis at any point .Then the quadratic polynomial HAS NO ZERO .D= b² - 4ac < 0.
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Here is Your Answer....!!!
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〽↖Actually welcome to the concept of the Quadratic Equations ...
〽↖Basically the graph of the Quadratic Equations is a Parabola always ...
〽↖So now here to get the solution or roots of the polynomial p (x) .....
the roots are those where the Value of X is such that ...after substituting it gives us value as Zero ....
〽↖So the values of the x that can give us zero are
〽⤵X = -3 and X = -1 ....this is where the graph cuts The x-axis and thus they are the roots of the equation ....
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⭐Hope it helps u.....☺