In fig x and y are midpoints of AB and BC and AX=CY. show that AB = BC
Answers
Answer:
Proved.
AB = BC.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
◆ x and y are midpoints of AB and BC.
◆ AX = CY
To Show :
Show that AB = BC.
Solution :
X and Y are the midpoints of AB and BC.
⇒ A => AX = CX.
⇒ AC = AX + CX
⇒ 2AX
__________
⇒ BY = CY.
⇒ BC = BY + CY.
⇒ 2CY.
We know that :
Euclid's theorem :
Things which are equal to the same things are equal to each other.
But,
⇒ AX = CY.
⇒ 2AX = 2CY.
⇒ AC = BC.
Remember -
Things which are double of same things are equal to one other.
SOLUTION:-
Given:
In attachment a figure X & Y are midpoints of AB & BC respectively,
such that AX = CY
To prove:
Show that AB= BC.
Proof:
The figure is shown above in attachment.
It is given that X is the midpoint of AC,
It is given that X is the midpoint of AC,this gives AX= CX
This further gives,
AC= AX + CX
AC= AX + AX [since AX=CX]
AC= 2AX..............(1)
Also, we are given that Y is the midpoint of BC which gives,
BY= CY
This further gives,
BC= BY + CY
BC= CY + CY [since BY=CY]
BC= 2CY.............(2)
We are given that AX= CY.
Note:
When equals are added to equals then whole are also equal.
So,
AX + AX = CY + CY
2AX = 2CY