In four years' time, Kim's father will be three times as old as Kim. Six years ago, her father was seven times as old as her. By letting x and y be Kim's present age and Kim's father's age respectively, form two equations to find Kim's present age.
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Let x and y be the present age of father and his son.
According to the question,
x−5=7(y−5)
x=7y−30.....(1)
Also,
x+5=3(y+5)
x+5=3y+15
7y−30+5=3y+15(From (1))
7y−3y=15+25
⇒y=
4
40
=10
Substituting the value of y in equation (1), we have
x=7×10−30=70−30=40
Hence the present age of father and his son is 40 and 10 years respectively.
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