In how many years will a sum of $20,000 at least double itself, if the rate of compound interest is 10% per annum?
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Step-by-step explanation:
Time is 10 years
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Concept
The formula relating between the rate of interest annually and time period is given as,
A = P(1 + rt), where A is the final amount, P is the balance, r is the rate of interest in p.a. and t is the time period. We will use the given data into the above equation to calculate the value of time period t.
Given
P = $20,000
A = $40,000
r = 10 %
Find
We have to calculate the value of t from the given data.
Solution
Since, A = P(1+rt)
Therefore, 40,000 = 20,000(1 + 0.1t)
2 = 1 + 0.1t
t = 10 years
Hence to increase the amount by double it will take 10 years with an interest rate of 10 %.
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