In Human Body when differentiation in an organism depicts a change in cell structure and function from generalized to specialized what process is involved?
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Cells is present in human body, plants , tress etc .
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The process is called cell differentiation.
Explanation:
- During this process generic embryonic cells become specialized cells.
- This occurs through gene expression.
- It is the specific combination of genes that are expressed or repressed, this is what dictates how a cell functions.
- Cells are different, they depend on which genes are expressed and which types of proteins are encoded in the genes expressed.
- The proteins produced help the cells differentiate and perform the specialized function.
- These cells are capable to inform other cells what they are doing through cell signalling.
- Cell differentiation can be seen in undifferentiated precursor cells during embryonic development, the metamorphosis of larval forms, and the separation of parts during sexual reproduction.
- It also takes place in the adult organisms during the tissue renewal and regeneration of the missing parts.
Hence, Cell differentiation is the process where a cell structure and function from generalized to specialized.
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