In moving from A to B along an electric field line, the electric field does 1.28 * 10-18 J
of work on an electron. If 01.02 are equipotential surfaces, then potential difference
VE-Vo is equal to
BI
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Given info : In moving from A to B along an electric field line, the electric field does 1.28 × 10^-18 J of work on an electron.
To find : If Φ₁ and Φ₂ are equipotential surfaces , then potential difference is ..
solution : see diagram, it is clear that point B and C are located at the same equipotential surface, Φ₂.
so, potential at B = potential at C
⇒ ....(1)
Given, work done to an electron from A to B is 1.28 × 10^-18 J
so, W = e
where e is charge of electron.
⇒1.28 × 10^-18 = -1.6 × 10^-19
⇒-8 =
from equation (1) we get,
= -8 volts
⇒ =8 volts
Therefore the potential difference is 8 volts.
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