Question

In plant cell, placed in ____(1)____ solution, water escapes from the vacuoles of the cell by ____(2)____. The cell becomes ____(3)____. The process of shrinkage of cytoplasm along with the ____(4)____, from the cell wall is called ____(5)____

Answer 1

Answer:

1)hypertonic solution

2)osmosis

3)dead

4)plasmolysis

5)cuticle

Answer 2

In a plant placed in in hypertonic solution water escapes from the back wall of the plant by ex osmosis. The cells become flaccod. The process of shrinking of cytoplasm along with the cell organelle from the cell wall is known as plasmolysis

Explanation:

• this is due to the process of osmosis. When there is a semipermeable membrane water moves from the region where there is high concentration of of salt or solute from the the medium which contains relative lower concentration of solute.
• As a result of this there is plasmolysis which is shrinking of the cell or endosmosis which results in swelling of the cell due to movement of water.

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