In right angled ∆ABC, angle A=90° , and the ratio of measure of angle B and angle C is 4:5, find the measure of angle B and angle C?
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63
Given :
- ABC is a right angled triangle
- angle A = 90°
- angle B : angle C = 4:5
To find:
- angle B
- angle C
Solution:
Let the common ratio be x .
Then ,
- angle B = 4x
- angle C = 5x
Applying angle sum property of a triangle ,
- angle A + angle B + angle C = 180°
90° + 4x + 5x = 180°
90° + 9x = 180°
9x = 180° - 90°
9x = 90°
x = 90° / 9
x = 10
Therefore ,
- angle B = 4 × 10 = 40°
- angle B = 4 × 10 = 40° angle C = 5 × 10 = 50°
____________________________
- A triangle in which one angle measures 90° is called a right angled triangle .
- The side opposite to 90° angle is called hypotenuse . The other two sides are base and perpendicular .
- In right angled triangle , hypotenuse² = Base² + Perpendicular ² (Pythagoras theorem)
- According to angle sum property , sum of all angles in a triangle is 180° .
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Answer:
solution : In right angled ∆ ABC,
angle A= 90°
and the ratio of measure of angle B and angle C is 4:5.
Let, angle B=4x & angle C= 5x
According to question , B +C= 90°
then, 4x +5x =90°
9x =90°
x = 10°
so, angle B= 4x= 4×10=40
angle C = 90-40=50
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