In the fig. AB is a diameter of circle c(o,r) and chord CD is equal to radius OD.Two chords AC and BD when produced intersect at point P.
Prove that <APB=60'.
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Proved below.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Here AB is a diameter of circle C( O, r ) and chord CD is equal to radius OD.
Construction:
Join OC, OD and BC.
To prove: ∠APB=60°
Consider ∆COD,
OC= OD = CD = r (Radius of circle)
∴ ∆COD is equilateral.
Thus, ∠COD = 60°
=30°
[Angle subtended by an arc on the circle is half the angle subtended by the same arc on the centre]
∠ACB = 90° [Angle in a semi circle]
∴ ∠PCB = 180° – ∠ACB
= 180° – 90°
= 90°
Consider ∠BCP,
∠PCB + ∠CBP + ∠BPC = 180°
⇒ 90° + 30° + ∠BPC = 180°
⇒ 120° + ∠BPC = 180°
⇒ ∠BPC = 180° – 120°
⇒ ∠BPC = 60°
⇒ ∠BPA = 60°
⇒ ∠APB = 60°
Hence proved.
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