In the figure l(AD)= l(BD)=l(AE)=l(EC) and measure angle AEB =100° and mesure angle ABE=20° then find measure of angle CAB
Answers
Answer:
110 degrees
(Notice that in the problem in the book, it does not say that lengths BD and AE are equal!)
Step-by-step explanation:
Since AD = BD, the triangle ABD is isosceles. So
angle BAD = angle ABD = 20 degrees.
Next, by the external angle theorem,
angle ACE + angle CAE = angle AEB = 100 degrees.
Since sides AE and EC are equal, triangle ACE is isosceles, so
angle ACE = angle CAE.
Since these angles are equal and add up to 100 degrees, they are each 50 degrees. In particular, angle CAE = 50 degrees.
Again using the external angle theorem,
angle ADE = angle ABD + angle BAD = 20 + 20 = 40.
Since the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180 degrees, this leads us to
angle DAE = 180 deg - angle ADE - angle AED = ( 180 - 40 - 100 ) deg = 40 degrees.
Finally,
angle CAB = angle CAE + angle DAE + angle BAD
= ( 50 + 40 + 20 ) degrees
= 110 degrees.
P.S. Notice that angle ADE = angle DAE = 40 degrees, so triangle ADE is also isosceles, so AE = EC = ED.
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