In the figure ,PC ,Qk and BC ,Hk are parllel .If AQ= 6cm ,QH= 4cm ,HP= 5cm and KC = 18 cm ,then find the lengths of AK and AB .
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Given In the figure ,PC ,Qk and BC ,Hk are parallel .If AQ = 6 cm ,QH = 4 cm ,HP= 5 cm and KC = 18 cm ,then find the lengths of AK and PB
- Given PC is parallel to QK and BC is parallel to HK
- So AQ = 6 cm, QH = 4 cm, HP = 5 cm, KC = 18 cm
- We need to find length of AK and PB.
- Consider the triangle APC
- So PC is parallel to QK
- AQ / QP = AK / KC (By Thales theorem)
- Here QP = QH + HP
- = 4 + 5 = 9 cm
- Now 6/9 = AK / 18
- Therefore AK = 6 x 18 / 9
- = 12 cm
- Now consider triangle ABC
- Here BC is parallel to HK
- Therefore AH / HB = AK / KC (By Thales theorem)
- So AH = AQ + QH = 6 + 4 = 10 cm
- So 10 / HB = 12/18
- HB = 10 x 18 / 12
- HB = 15 cm
- PB = HB – HP
- 15 – 5
- = 10 cm
- Therefore PB = 10 cm
So length of PB and AK are 10 cm and 12 cm respectively
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