in the figure PQ parallel to RS and PQ is 9 cm,RS is 3 cm,ST 4 cm.Find QS
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Answer:
In ΔPQR
∠PQR=90
∘
[Given]
QS⊥PR [From vertex Q to hypotenuse PR]
∴QS
2
=PS×SR (i) [By theorem]
Now , in ΔPSQ we have
QS
2
=PQ
2
−PS
2
[By Pythagoras theorem]
=6
2
−4
2
=36−16
=QS
2
=20
⇒QS=2
5
cm
QS
2
=PS×SR (i)
⇒(2
5
)
2
=4×SR
⇒
4
20
=SR
⇒SR=5cm
Now , QS⊥PR
∴∠QSR=90
∘
⇒QR
2
=QS
2
+SR
2
[By Pythagoras theorem]
=(2
5
)
2
+5
2
=20+25
⇒QR
2
=45
⇒QR=3
5
cm
Hence , QS=2
5
cm,RS=5cm and QR=3
5
cm.
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