In the figure, there are two boys, A and B standing on the two peaks of hill of same height and s is the distance between peaks. A shouts and B hears two sounds at an interval of 0.5 s. If speed of sound in air is v, then height of peaks is
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Answer will be . 1/4[v^2+4sv]^1/2
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The value of height is h = 1 / 4 √ v^2 + 4 VS
Explanation:
We are given:
- The interval of sounds = 0.5 s
- To find: the heights of peaks.
Solution:
- Let's suppose the height = x
- Disatance = S
- Velocity = V
- Time for original sound = Distance / Speed
Time= S / V
Time = S / V + 1 / 2
t = 2S + V / 2V
Distance of echo = V x 2s + v / 2 v = 2 s + v / 2
By using phythagorus theorem.
OA^2 - AL^2 = LS^2
√ (2S + V / 4)^2 - (S / 2)^2 =
h = 4S^2 + v^2 + 4 Vs - 4S^2 / 16
h = 1 / 4 √ v^2 + 4 VS
Thus the value of height is h = 1 / 4 √ v^2 + 4 VS
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