In the following AP's fill up the missing terms .. 4) __, 7 __, __ 1
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Answer:
The missing terms in the sequence of A.P are 9, 7, 5, 3, 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
the sequence of A.P is __, 7, __, __, 1
Here, a₁ = ?, a₂ = 7, a₃ = ?, a₄ = ?, a₅ = 1
common difference (d) = ?
(∵aₓ = a+(n-1)d )
so, a₂ = a+(2-1)d
⇒ 7 = a+d ↔ (1)
a₅= a+(5-1)d
⇒1 = a+4d ↔ (2)
now, subtract (1) from (2)
⇒eq.(1) - eq.(2)
⇒ 7-1 = a+d - (a+4d)
⇒ 6 = a+d-a-4d
⇒ 6 = -3d
⇒ d = -2
thus, common difference (d) = -2
By substituting d = -2 in eq.(1) we get,
⇒7 = a+d
⇒7 = a-2
⇒a = 7 + 2 = 9
⇒ a = a₁ = 9
So,
a₃ = a + (3-1)d
⇒ a₃ = 9 + 2(-2)
⇒ a₃ = 9 - 4
⇒ a₃ = 5
a₄ = a + (4-1)d
⇒ a₄ = a+3d
⇒ a₄ = 9+3(-2)
⇒ a₄ = 9 - 6
⇒ a₄ = 3
∴ the missing terms are 9, 5, 3
the sequence of A.P is 9, 7, 5, 3, 1
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