In the given figure, AABC is equilateral triangle with side 10 cm and ADBC is right angled
at D. If BD = 6 cm, find the area of the shaded region (√3 = 1.732).
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Given side of Equilateral ∆ = √3/4a²
a= 10 cm
Area = √3/4 ×10 ×10 cm2
Area = 100√3/4 cm² = 43.3
Now In ∆ BDC
/_ D = 90°
BC² = BD² + CD²
100 = 36 + CD²
CD = √64 = 8
Area of ∆ BDC =
Area of shaded region = 43.3 - 24 =19 .3 cm²
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Answer:
Given side of Equilateral ∆ = √3/4a²
a= 10 cm
Area = √3/4 ×10 ×10 cm2
Area = 100√3/4 cm² = 43.3
Now In ∆ BDC
/_ D = 90°
BC² = BD² + CD²
100 = 36 + CD²
CD = √64 = 8
Area of ∆ BDC =
\begin{gathered}\begin{gathered} > \large \: \frac{1}{2} \times b \: \times h \: \\ \\ > \frac{1}{2} \times 6 \times 8 = 24 \: {cm}^{2} \end{gathered} \end{gathered}
>
2
1
×b×h
>
2
1
×6×8=24cm
2
Area of shaded region = 43.3 - 24 =19
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