In the given figure, AB and AC are chords of a circle, if ACO = 15° and ABO = 45°, then find the difference between the measures of BAC and BOC.
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Answer:
In the given figure, AB and AC are chords of a circle, if ACO = 15° and ABO = 45°, then find the difference between the measures of BAC and BOC.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given : AB and AC are two equal chords of C (O, r).
Required to prove : Centre, O lies on the bisector of <BAC.
Construction : Join BC, Let the bisector of ZBAC intersects BC in P.
Proof:
In A and AAPC,
AB=AC [Given]
ZBAP=<CAP [Given]
AP=AP [Common]
Hence, AAPB=AAPC by SAA congruence criterion
SO, by CPCT we have
BP=CP and <APB=ZAPC
And
ZAPB+ZAPC=180
[Linear pair]
22APB=180
о
[ZAPB=ZAPC]
ZAPB=90
Now, BP-CP and ZAPB-90
Therefore, AP is the perpendicular bisector of chord BC.
Hence, AP passes through the centre, O of the circle.
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