in the given figure d e f is a square and BAC equal to 90 degree show that FG square equals to BD into AC
Answers
Answer:
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Step-by-step explanation:
wher is the figure
Given - DEFG is a square and ∠BAC = 90⁰
To prove - FG2= BG x FC
Property – If one triangle is similar to the second triangle and the second triangle is similar to the third triangle then the first triangle is similar to the third one.
Answer –
DEFG is a square, therefore we can write,
DE = EF = FG = GD ………(1) (sides of a square)
As opposite sides of square are parallel.
∴ DE || FG
∴ ∠ADE = ∠DBG ………(2) (corresponding angles)
∴ ∠AED = ∠ECF ………(3) (corresponding angles)
As given, ∠BAC = 90⁰
Now, in ∆ADE & ∆GBD,
∠DAE = ∠DGB ………angles of 90⁰
∠ADE = ∠DBG ………from (2)
tri ADE ≈ GBD
………by AA test of similarity
Now, in ∆ADE & ∆FEC,
∠DAE = ∠EFC ………angles of 90⁰
∠AED = ∠ECF ………from (3)
ADE ≈ FEC
………by AA test of similarity
By property, if one triangle is similar to the second triangle and the second triangle is similar to the third triangle then the first triangle is similar to the third one.
As
ADE ≈ GBD
and
ADE ≈ FEC
then
GBD ≈ FEC
GD = BG
FC. EF
………corresponding sides of similar triangles
∴ GD × EF = BG × FC
∴ FG × FG = BG × FC ………from (1)
∴ FG2 = BG × FC
Hence proved !!!