In the given figure, find tan P and cot R is tan P=cot R?
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SOLUTION :
Given : Right angled ΔPQR, PQ = 12 cm & PR = 13 cm.
Firstly find the remaining side (QR) of the triangle ΔPQR by using Pythagoras theorem (PR² = PQ² + RQ²),
In ΔPQR,
PR² = PQ² + RQ²
13² = 12² + QR²
QR² = 13² – 12²
QR² = 169 – 144
QR² = 25
QR = √25
QR = 5
With reference to ∠P :
tan P = Perpendicular Side Opposite To∠P/ Bass Side Adjacent to∠P
tan P = QR/ PQ
tan P = 5/12 …………………….(1)
With reference to ∠R:
cot R=Base side adjacent to∠R / Perpendicular Side Opposite To∠R
cot R = QR/PQ
cot R = 5/12 ……………………..(2)
On Comparing equation (1) and (2), R.H.S of both the equation are equal.
Hence, L.H.S of both equations is also equal
tan P = cot R = 5/12
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