in the given figure o is the centre of the circle and pr is a diamrter. if angle spq=90 and pa=pq then the value of (a+b+c-d+e-f) is
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Answer:
Given−
PQisadiameterofacirclewithcentreO.
PTisatangenttothecirclefromTatP.
QTintersectsthecircleatR.
∠POR=72
o
.
Tofindout−
∠PTR=?
Solution−
ThediameterPQortheradiusOPmeetsthetangentPT
atP.
∴PQ⊥PTsincetheradiusthroughthepointofcontactof
atangenttoacircleisperpendiculartothetangent.
∴∠QPT=90
o
.
AgaintheminorarcPRsubtends∠PORtothecentreO
and∠PQRtothecicumference.
∴∠PQR=
2
1
×∠POR=
2
1
×72
o
=36
o
.
SoinΔPQT
∠QTP=180
o
−(∠PQR+∠QPT)(byanglesumpropertyoftriangles)
=180
o
−(36
o
+90
o
)=54
o
.
Ans−OptionC.
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