In the given situation identify what factors affect the solubility of the following materials.Choose your answer inside the box and write your answer onyour notebook.
Answers
Answer:
The major component of the solution is called solvent, and the minor component(s) are called solute. If both components in a solution are 50%, the term solute can be assigned to either component. When a gaseous or solid material dissolves in a liquid, the gas or solid material is called the solute. When two liquids dissolve in each other, the major component is called the solvent and the minor component is called the solute.
Many chemical reactions are carried out in solutions, and solutions are also closely related to our everyday lives. The air we breathe, the liquids we drink, and the fluids in our body are all solutions. Furthermore, we are surrounded by solutions such as the air and waters (in rivers, lakes and oceans).
On the topic of solutions, we include the following sections.
Types of Solutions: gaseous, liquid and solid solutions are based on the states of the solution.
Solution Stoichiometry: expressing concentration in various units (mass per unit volume, moles per unit volume, percentage and fractions), reaction stoichiometry calculations involving solutions.
Solutions of Electrolytes: solutions of acids, bases, and salts in which the solutes dissociate into positive and negative hydrated ions.
Metathesis or Exchange Reactions: reaction of electrolytes leading to neutral molecules, gases, and solids.
Solving problems of solution stoichiometry requires the concepts introduced in stoichiometry in Chapter 6, which also provides the basis for the discussion on reactions.