In the picture below, two vertices of a parallelogram are joined to the
midpoint of two sides.
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Here AC and BD are diagonals and they bisect each other as we know.
Therefore we can say that AC is the median and passes through mid-poin of DB.
We know that
In any triangle, all the medians intersect at a single point and that point divides each median in the ratio 2:1 measured from vertex.
Therefore from triangle ABD,
We have
-------1
Similarly, from triangle BCD,
We have
;
----2
From 1 & 2
AG:GI:IC = AG:(GH + HI):IC
AG:GI:IC = 2:2:2 = 1:1:1
Hence the lines from vertices to mid-points of opposite side will divide the diagonal into three equal parts as shown above.
Hence proved.
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