in triangle ABC angleB= 2(angleC) and AD bisects angleA find angleA= 72
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Needs just one construction.
In ΔABC, we have,
∠B=2∠C or ∠B=2y where ∠C=y
AD is the bisector of ∠BAC. So, Let ∠BAD=∠CAD=x
Let BP be the bisector of ∠ABC.
Construction: Join PD
In ΔBPC, we have
∠CBP = ∠BCP = y ⇒ BP = PC ... (1)
Now, in ΔABP and ΔDCP, we have
∠ABP = ∠DCP = y
AB = DC [Given]
and, BP = PC [Using (1)]
So, by SAS congruence criterion, we have
Δ ABP ≅ Δ DCP
Therefore
∠BAP = ∠ CDP = 2x and AP = DP ,
So in Δ APD, AP=DP
=> ∠ADP = ∠DAP = x
In ΔABD, we have
∠ADC = ∠ABD + BAD ⇒ 3x= 2y + x
⇒ x = y
In ΔABC, we have
∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°
⇒ 2x + 2y + y = 180°
⇒ 5x = 180°
⇒ x = 36°
Hence, ∠BAC = 2x = 72°
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