In which of the following, the plasma membrane of the epithelial lining is
modified into microvilli?
(A) Tubules of the testis (C) Intestine
(B) Vagina (D) Urinary tract
Answers
Answer:
c) intestine
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Answer: The correct answer for this question is (c) Intestine
Explanation:
One of only four types of tissues in the human body is epithelium. It is formed by cells in an extracellular matrix (ECM) like all other types.
Within a thin ECM, the cells in this tissue are tightly packed. Forming sheets that cover the secreting organs and the internal and external body surfaces (surface epithelium). Secretion, protection, absorption, transportation, special sensory receptive, and other functions are performed by epithelial tissue.
The building blocks of epithelial tissue are epithelial cells. They are surrounded by cellular membranes, just like every other cell. There are three distinct domains (regions) in the epithelial cell membrane; basal, lateral, and apical Membrane polarity is the name for this property.
The function of the cell membrane's microscopic protrusions known as microvilli is primarily to increase the apical surface area available for absorption. Due to their appearance during histological preparation, a "brush border" of large numbers of microvilli is referred to. These specialized characteristics of the small intestine's enterocytes help the gut absorb food.
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